Model Safety / Capability/Utility
Kind: tension
Record: tension:capability-utility-model-safety
Canonical: Schema
"model-safety" (correctness-core layer) is traded against "Capability/Utility" (correctness-core layer) — a principle cannot be scope-separated from a quality, metric, or cost it competes with; resolve by measuring "Capability/Utility" and choosing an explicit operating point.
Listed in Tensions, after Explainability / Model Complexity and before Prompt Engineering / Robustness.